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3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane: A Comprehensive Guide
INNO Specialty Chemicals, a China-based manufacturer and supplier, offers an extensive range of chemical products, including 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane. This chemical compound, also known by other names such as DOWSIL Z-6010, Chloropropyltrichlorosilane, and Trichloro-3-chloropropylsilane, has several industrial applications. In this article, we will explore the properties, uses, and safety considerations of 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane.
Properties of 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane
The chemical formula of 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is C3H6Cl4Si, and its molecular weight is 221.88 g/mol. It is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a pungent odor. The boiling point of this compound is 190 °C, and its melting point is -9 °C. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and benzene.
Uses of 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane
3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is a versatile chemical compound with several industrial applications. Some of the common uses of this compound are as follows:
1. Silane coupling agent: 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is widely used as a silane coupling agent in the production of rubber, plastics, and adhesives. It can improve the bonding strength between inorganic materials (such as glass, metal, and ceramics) and organic polymers (such as rubber and plastics). It can also improve the water resistance and electrical properties of these materials.
2. Surface modifier: 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane can be used as a surface modifier for various materials such as glass, metal, and textiles. It can improve the hydrophobicity, oleophobicity, and anti-corrosion properties of these materials. It can also enhance the adhesion between the surface and the coating or adhesive.
3. Intermediate: 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is an important intermediate in the production of other organosilicon compounds such as siloxanes, silanes, and silicone resins. These compounds are widely used in the production of sealants, coatings, and adhesives.
Safety Considerations
3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is a hazardous chemical compound that requires careful handling and storage. It can cause severe skin and eye irritation, respiratory problems, and central nervous system effects if not handled properly. Therefore, it is essential to follow the safety guidelines while handling this compound. Some of the safety considerations are as follows:
1. Personal protective equipment: Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators while handling this compound.
2. Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to prevent the accumulation of vapors.
3. Storage: Store this compound in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, flames, and incompatible materials.
Conclusion
3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane is a versatile chemical compound with several industrial applications. It is widely used as a silane coupling agent, surface modifier, and intermediate in the production of other organosilicon compounds. However, it is a hazardous chemical compound that requires careful handling and storage. Therefore, it is essential to follow the safety guidelines while handling this compound. INNO Specialty Chemicals is a reliable manufacturer and supplier of 3-Chloropropyl-1-trichlorosilane and other chemical products.
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