3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane: Properties, Applications, and Production

INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS is a leading manufacturer and supplier of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane, a versatile organosilicon compound used in various industrial applications. This article explores the properties, applications, and production of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane, also known as DOWSIL Z-6010, Chloropropyltrichlorosilane, Trichloro-3-chloropropylsilane, and other synonyms.

Properties of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane

3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a pungent odor. Its chemical formula is C3H6Cl4Si, and its molecular weight is 219.97 g/mol. The compound has a boiling point of 167-169°C, a melting point of -55°C, and a density of 1.323 g/mL at 25°C. 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform, but insoluble in water.

The compound is a reactive organosilicon compound that can hydrolyze in the presence of moisture to form silanols and hydrogen chloride. Therefore, it should be stored in a dry and cool place and handled with care.

Applications of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane

3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is widely used in various industrial applications, including:

1. Adhesives and Sealants: 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is a key ingredient in the production of adhesives and sealants used in construction, automotive, and aerospace industries. It acts as a coupling agent between the organic and inorganic components of the adhesive, improving its adhesion, cohesion, and durability.

2. Coatings and Paints: 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is used as a cross-linker and coupling agent in the production of coatings and paints. It improves the adhesion, water resistance, and chemical resistance of the coatings and enhances their gloss and hardness.

3. Textiles and Fibers: 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is used as a finishing agent for textiles and fibers, imparting them with water repellency, oil repellency, and stain resistance. It also improves the dyeability and durability of the textiles and fibers.

4. Rubber and Plastics: 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is used as a coupling agent and cross-linker in the production of rubber and plastics. It improves their mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, elongation, and tear resistance, and enhances their heat resistance and aging resistance.

5. Pharmaceuticals and Agrochemicals: 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, such as herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides. It also acts as a protecting group for amino acids and peptides in organic synthesis.

Production of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane

INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS produces and supplies high-quality 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane using advanced technology and strict quality control. The company's production process involves the reaction of 3-chloropropene with hydrogen chloride and silicon tetrachloride, followed by distillation and purification steps.

INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS offers 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane in various grades and packaging options to meet the diverse needs of its customers worldwide. The company's products are known for their consistent quality, reliability, and timely delivery.

Conclusion

3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane is a versatile organosilicon compound that finds applications in various industrial sectors. Its unique properties, such as reactivity, solubility, and compatibility, make it a valuable ingredient in the production of adhesives, coatings, textiles, rubber, and pharmaceuticals. INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS is a trusted manufacturer and supplier of 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane, providing high-quality products and services to its customers worldwide.

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