Tetrabutyl Silicate: A Comprehensive Guide to its Properties and Applications
Tetrabutyl Silicate: A Comprehensive Guide to its Properties and Applications
Tetrabutyl Silicate, also known as Tetrabutoxysilane, Tetra-n-butoxysilane, Tetrabutyl orthosilicate, or simply tetrabutyl silicate, is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of organosilicon compounds, which are widely used in various industries for their unique properties. INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS is a leading manufacturer and supplier of Tetrabutyl Silicate from China, and their product is widely recognized for its excellent quality and affordability.
Properties of Tetrabutyl Silicate
Tetrabutyl Silicate has a molecular formula of C16H36O4Si and a molecular weight of 340.54 g/mol. It has a density of 0.936 g/cm3 and a boiling point of 266 °C. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and toluene, but insoluble in water. Tetrabutyl Silicate is highly flammable and should be handled with care.
Applications of Tetrabutyl Silicate
Tetrabutyl Silicate has a wide range of applications in various industries, including:
1. Chemical Industry: Tetrabutyl Silicate is used as a precursor in the production of silica gel, silicon dioxide, and other silicates. It is also used as a catalyst in esterification and transesterification reactions.
2. Coatings Industry: Tetrabutyl Silicate is used as a binder in the production of high-temperature coatings for industrial equipment and appliances. It is also used as a crosslinking agent in the production of automotive coatings, wood coatings, and other specialty coatings.
3. Electronics Industry: Tetrabutyl Silicate is used as a dielectric material in the production of electronic components such as capacitors, resistors, and transistors. It is also used as a protective coating for printed circuit boards and other electronic devices.
4. Textile Industry: Tetrabutyl Silicate is used as a water-repellent and flame-retardant agent in the production of textile fibers and fabrics. It is also used as a coating for industrial fabrics such as tarpaulins and awnings.
5. Pharmaceutical Industry: Tetrabutyl Silicate is used as a solubilizer and emulsifier in the production of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. It is also used as a crosslinking agent in the production of hydrogels and other biomedical materials.
Conclusion
Tetrabutyl Silicate is a versatile organosilicon compound that has a wide range of applications in various industries. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor and has a molecular formula of C16H36O4Si. INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS is a leading manufacturer and supplier of Tetrabutyl Silicate from China, and their product is widely recognized for its excellent quality and affordability. Tetrabutyl Silicate is highly flammable and should be handled with care. Its properties and applications make it an essential chemical compound in various industries, and its demand is expected to grow in the coming years.