Dichloro(diphenyl)silane: Properties, Uses, and Manufacturing
INNO Specialty Chemicals is a prominent manufacturer and supplier of Dichloro(diphenyl)silane, commonly known as Diphenyldichlorosilane or Dichlorodiphenylsilane. This chemical compound has a molecular formula of C12H10Cl2Si and a molecular weight of 261.21 g/mol. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor and a boiling point of 290°C.
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is widely used in various industries due to its unique properties, including its ability to form a protective coating on surfaces, resistance to heat and chemicals, and its compatibility with other materials. In this article, we will discuss the manufacturing process of Dichloro(diphenyl)silane, its properties, and its various applications.
Manufacturing Process
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is produced by the reaction of diphenylamine and silicon tetrachloride. The reaction takes place in the presence of a catalyst and a solvent such as toluene or xylene. The reaction is exothermic, and the temperature is controlled to prevent thermal runaway. The resulting product is then purified through distillation to obtain the final product.
Properties
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane has several unique properties that make it a valuable chemical compound in various industries. Firstly, it is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform. Secondly, it is stable in air and water and does not readily decompose. Thirdly, it has a low vapor pressure, making it safe to handle and transport. Fourthly, it has a high boiling point, which makes it ideal for use in high-temperature applications.
Applications
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is widely used in various industries, including the pharmaceutical, automotive, and electronics industries, among others. Here are some of its applications:
1. Coatings: Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is used as a cross-linking agent in the production of coatings. It reacts with other compounds to form a protective coating on surfaces, providing resistance to heat, chemicals, and abrasion.
2. Adhesives: Due to its ability to bond with other materials, Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is used as an adhesive in various industries. It is particularly useful in the automotive industry, where it is used to bond rubber and metal components.
3. Pharmaceuticals: Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is used as a reagent in the production of pharmaceuticals. It is used to modify the properties of drugs and to improve their efficacy.
4. Electronics: Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is used in the production of electronic components such as semiconductors, transistors, and diodes. It is used to modify the surface properties of these components, improving their performance and durability.
5. Plastics: Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is used in the production of plastics to improve their thermal stability and resistance to chemicals. It is particularly useful in the production of high-temperature plastics.
Conclusion
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane is a valuable chemical compound with unique properties that make it useful in various industries. Its ability to form a protective coating on surfaces, resistance to heat and chemicals, and its compatibility with other materials make it an ideal compound for use in coatings, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and plastics production. INNO Specialty Chemicals is a leading manufacturer and supplier of Dichloro(diphenyl)silane, providing high-quality products to various industries worldwide.
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