Dichlorophenylsilane: An Overview of its Properties and Uses
Dichlorophenylsilane, also known as phenyldichlorosilane or dichloro(phenyl)silane, is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is an organosilicon compound that is widely used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and electronics. INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS, a leading manufacturer and supplier from China, produces high-quality dichlorophenylsilane for different applications.
Properties of Dichlorophenylsilane
Dichlorophenylsilane has a molecular formula of C6H5Cl2Si and a molecular weight of 191.08 g/mol. It has a boiling point of 197-198 °C and a melting point of -1.5 °C. The compound is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform but insoluble in water.
Dichlorophenylsilane is a reactive compound that can easily hydrolyze in the presence of moisture. It can also react with alcohols, amines, and other nucleophiles to form various derivatives. The compound is stable under normal conditions but can decompose at high temperatures or in the presence of strong acids or bases.
Applications of Dichlorophenylsilane
Dichlorophenylsilane is a versatile compound that has many applications in different industries. Here are some of its common uses:
1. Synthesis of Organosilicon Compounds
Dichlorophenylsilane is a key intermediate in the synthesis of various organosilicon compounds, such as phenyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, and diphenyldimethoxysilane. These compounds are used as coupling agents, adhesion promoters, and surface modifiers in different applications, including coatings, adhesives, and sealants.
2. Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Dichlorophenylsilane is also used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical intermediates, such as antifungal agents, antiviral drugs, and anticancer agents. The compound is used as a reagent in reactions such as Grignard reactions, Suzuki coupling, and Sonogashira coupling to form complex molecules with therapeutic properties.
3. Agrochemicals
Dichlorophenylsilane is used in the production of various agrochemicals, such as herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides. The compound is used as a precursor in the synthesis of active ingredients such as triazoles, strobilurins, and pyrethroids. These compounds are used to control pests and diseases in crops, improving their yield and quality.
4. Electronics
Dichlorophenylsilane is used in the electronics industry as a precursor in the synthesis of silicone resins, which are used in various applications such as coatings, adhesives, and encapsulants. Silicone resins have excellent thermal stability, electrical insulation, and adhesion properties, making them ideal for electronic devices such as printed circuit boards, power modules, and LED lighting.
Conclusion
Dichlorophenylsilane is a versatile compound that is used in various industries for different applications. Its unique properties, such as reactivity, stability, and solubility, make it a preferred choice for many synthesis routes. INNO SPECIALTY CHEMICALS, a leading manufacturer and supplier from China, produces high-quality dichlorophenylsilane for different applications, meeting the requirements of various industries. Whether in the synthesis of organosilicon compounds, pharmaceutical intermediates, agrochemicals, or electronics, dichlorophenylsilane plays a crucial role in the development of innovative products that improve our lives.